The Changing Grammar of War: Countering Hybrid and Grey Zone Coercion at the Strategic Level

Dr Johnson examines the function of strategy against the phenomenon of hybrid confrontation and coercion, that is, situations where there is aggression and military threat but where hostilities have not been declared. Specifically, it analyses the execution of hybrid strategy and it counter-strategies. First, it evaluates the etymology of the term, the anxieties that it has caused in the West, and its failures or limitations. Second, it examines the value of hybrid strategy, and lays out the counter-strategy, mapping these against the utility of force.

The Political Economy of Suffrage Reform: The Great Reform Act of 1832

Prominent scholars have viewed the Great Reform Act as a concession made by incumbent elites in order to defuse a revolutionary threat. In this essay, we argue that the threat from below did not entail a significant risk of regime overthrow and was addressed by establishing professional police forces in all provincial towns and half the counties. Such forces had been stoutly opposed by the gentry since the Glorious Revolution, on the grounds that they would increase Crown power too much.

2019 Oxford Fulbright Distinguished Lecture in International Relations: ‘The New "Arrogance of Power": Global Politics in an Age of Impunity’

In the 2019 Oxford Fulbright Distinguished Lecture in International Relations, David Miliband will use his vantage point as CEO of the International Rescue Committee to examine one of the major shifts in international relations today, away from checks and balances on the use of power, and towards an Age of Impunity. He will explain how the rules-based international order forged after World War II is being undermined, and suggest how the multilateralist promise embodied by Senator Fulbright can be redeemed.
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